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How Much Weight Can Drywall Ceiling Hold? (Breakdown)

Avatar photoBy Robert Patterson August 1, 2021

Table with chairs in stylish kitchen with chandelier

 

Drywall ceilings offer an easy-to-install and versatile option for people who want a simple and cost-effective solution.

If you want to hang decorative items from your drywall ceiling, you need to know how much weight it can hold.

We will cover how much weight an average drywall ceiling can hold, different types of drywall, and the different factors that play into the strength of a ceiling.

 

How Much Weight Can Drywall Ceilings Hold?

Gypsum board ceiling at construction site

 

The average drywall ceiling can support 20 pounds, but the final calculations can reach up to 100 pounds under the right conditions.

Hanging things from the ceiling is similar to hanging things from a wall made out of drywall except for the additional factor of gravity.

Gravity naturally pulls things down, so you need to take extra care to fully support items you hang from the ceiling.

 

Drywall Depth

Worker fixes the drywall

 

The depth of drywall helps determine how much weight it can hold—the thicker the drywall, the stronger the drywall.

The most common drywall depth sizes are ¼”, ⅜” ½”, and ⅝”.

  • 0.25 inches (6.36 mm)
  • This is the most economical option, but it also tends to break easily.
  • Available in 8-ft. (38 lbs.) and 10-ft. panels.
  • 0.375 inches (9.52 mm)
  • Homeowners prefer this option for repairs and partitions.
  • Available in 8-ft. (45 lbs.), 9-ft., 10-ft., 12-ft., and 14-ft.
  • 0.5 inches (12.7 mm)
  • The standard in most residential homes, this option can be used for most drywall applications.
  • Available in 8-ft. (45 lbs.), 9-ft., 10-ft., 12-ft., 14-ft., and 16-ft.
  • 0.625 inches (15.9 mm)
  • Mostly used in commercial buildings, this is the thickest option that will never sag.
  • Available in 8-ft. (45 lbs.), 9-ft., 10-ft., 12-ft., and 14-ft.

 

Drywall Attributes

Modern apartment interior

 

The different drywall types have special attributes that make them especially well-suited for certain situations.

At times, this can matter more than how much weight it can hold.

The different drywall attributes you can find include:

  • Moisture-resistant drywall
  • Fire-resistant drywall
  • Soundproof drywall
  • Insulated drywall

 

Preparing To Hang Items From Your Ceiling

 

To prepare to hang items from your ceiling, you need to gather materials, find specs, and clean the area.

 

1. Gather Materials

Man drilling in wall

 

Before you get started, you need to collect everything you will need.

The tools and items required can vary from project to project depending on the method you choose and what you need to hang, but some expected materials include:

  • Pen/pencil
  • Screwdrivers
  • Mount
  • Ladder
  • Drill
  • Knife
  • Drywall saw

 

2. Find Specs

man thinking over gray background

 

You will need to know the details about your home and the item you want to hang.

Some of the things to learn before you start work include:

  • Weight of item
  • Thickness of drywall
  • Information about joists

 

3. Clean The Area

Man hand and blue rag cleaning on white

 

It’s always a good practice to clean the area before you start work.

Simply wash the area down with a damp rag to remove dust.

 

How To Hang Items From A Drywall Ceiling

Living room in luxury home

 

The method by which you choose to hang the object will play a large role in how much weight the drywall can hold.

Some of the most common ways to hang items from the ceiling include hanging items at the existing ceiling joists and toggle bolts that you install.

 

1. Hang Items From Ceiling Joists

New electrical wiring in a suspended ceiling

 

Ceiling joists are wood panels used as support that resemble the studs in your walls.

If you hang an item at the joists, the average drywall ceiling can hold up to 30 pounds.

If you double the joists, the average drywall ceiling can hold up to 50 pounds.

 

How Do I Hang Items From The Ceiling Joists?

Suspended ceiling in the stage of construction

 

Follow these steps to hang an item from the ceiling joists.

Step One: Find the joist in the ceiling using a stud finder and mark the location.

Builders space joists every 16 to 24 inches.

If you do not have a stud finder, some of the alternate ways of finding joists include:

  • Tap to listen for a solid sound vs. a hollow sound
  • Insert a thick nail into the ceiling to determine if you encounter resistance or not
  • Magnet detection

Step Two: Drill hole into the joist.

Drill a hole no more than one-third of the width of the joist and at least two inches away from the edges of the joists.

Ensure that the hole you make matches the hole required for the attachment you plan to use.

Step Three: Secure attachment into the joist.

You will now insert your attachment into the hole you drilled.

Most attachments screw in and have a hook or loop on the other end.

Step Four: Hang item.

Now you get to use your new attachment to hang your decoration.

 

2. Hang Using Drywall Anchors

Assortment of different drywall anchors

 

Drywall anchors create an additional level of support with different designs containing different support properties.

For larger items, you may require multiple anchors to give you the strength required.

Some of the types of drywall anchor include:

  • Expansion
  • Threaded
  • Hollow/Sleeve
  • Toggle Bolts

Metal toggle bolts tend to provide the most strength, and they are the most popular anchors used in hanging items from the ceiling.

 

How Do I Hang Items From The Ceiling Using Anchors?

Various metal fixing anchors on white background

 

Follow these steps to hang items from the ceiling using anchors:

Step One: Use a pen to mark the location of anchor(s).

Indicate where you plan to install your anchor.

In many cases, you will need multiple anchors, so make sure you place a mark for every anchor you plan to use.

Step Two: Drill pilot holes into drywall using the appropriate drill bit size.

Find a drill bit the appropriate size for your anchor and make the pilot holes.

Step Three: Install anchor into holes.

At this point, you will put the anchor into the hole and secure it.

To secure your anchor, you will push back the wings and use a screwdriver.

Step Four: Hang item.

Place your item onto the newly installed anchors.

 

3. Hanging Items Using An Electrical Box

A builder standing on a ladder installs drywall

 

Some items, including light fixtures and ceiling fans, require the help of an electrical box.

An electrical box not only provides additional support but also provides access to the electrical wiring necessary to power these items.

You will find a number of different items on the market, and you want to ensure that the electrical box you choose can support your decor.

Many will come with a label, such as “rated for ceiling fans”, to make it easy for you.

 

How To Hang Ceiling Electric Box

Worker fixes the drywall ceiling

 

As the most advanced method of hanging items to the ceiling, many homeowners enlist a professional’s services to get the job done instead of trying to do it themselves.

If you do decide to take on the job yourself, you will have the best success if you have access to the attic as well.

Follow the following steps to hang an electric ceiling box:

Step One: Indicate the exact center of the room with a pencil.

Fans and lights work best in the middle of the room.

Mounts either install in between joists or on a joist, so get as close to the center as you can depending on the way your product is installed.

Step Two: Trace around your centered electric box

Center your electric box and trace around it with a pencil.

Step Three: Remove drywall inside the box with a drywall saw.

Now, you will take a drywall saw and cut out the box you traced on the ceiling to remove the drywall.

You will also remove any insulation in the area that can get in the way.

Step Four: Place the mount.

Next, you will install the mount.

Read the instructions carefully for your product, but many products simply unscrew and expand.

Step Five: Install a U-shaped bracket.

Now that you have the mount installed, you can add the bracket to it.

The U-shaped bracket will hold the ceiling fan.

Step Six: Run wiring through punchouts.

The electrical box has punchouts that you will now remove.

Once removed, you will run any wiring through the punchout.

Step Seven: Replace insulation.

Removing insulation may make your home a little less efficient, so replace any insulation you removed.

Step Eight: Secure item to the electric box.

Secure your light fixture and fan.

Finally, verify everything works as expected.

Enjoy!

 

Additional Ways To Hang Items From Drywall Ceiling

Three rolls of narrow paper tape in white, yellow and brown

Not all items require a lot of support.

If you want to hang something light, you have additional options that usually cost less and make installation a breeze.

Just verify that it can hold up to your needs.

Some additional ways to hang items include:

  • Tape
  • Tack
  • Adhesive strips
  • Adhesive hooks

 

Final Thoughts

Stylish kitchen with elegant wooden counter and lamp

 

Your drywall ceiling can hold a wide range of items, including streamers, plants, chairs, light fixtures, and ceiling fans.

You need to use the correct support for the item you want to hang to eliminate the possibility of the items falling and damaging the drywall.

You can hang items at the joists by installing hooks or installing anchors into the drywall itself.

You can also use an electric box for larger items that require electricity.

If you prepare properly, your drywall ceiling can hold most items.

All you need to do is give it the required support.

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Filed Under: Interior

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About Robert Patterson

Worked in the home building industry for over 30 years. Enjoy writing and spending time with my grandchildren.

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